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军考类招生-大专生士兵-大学英语-第四章完形填空-生活情感类

[填空题]1.Cloze 1  Some people think of life as a game.There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers.There are differences between the two, however.Games make you  1   away from life; the more you play, the less you pay  2   to the more important things in life.

In life, you get only one chance to play.When your life is over, the game is over.Life is not a game.Life is the  3   thing.Life is unpredicdiv (不能预测的); you can play it right and still.lose Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may  4   too many such moves or choices in life.Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get.Life isn’t always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that  5  .

6  , the advice is “Enjoy your life; take risks, but don’t engage in risky behavior.” Think  7   the things you do and the things you shouldn’t do.Don’t play with your life in the following points.

Don’t play with your safety.Don’t ignore proven safety measures.Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to  8   you safe. 9   your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet (头盔) when you  10   a motorcycle.Your safety is in your .hands.

Don’t play with money.You can make your money  11   or you can throw it all away.Don’t pay with a credit card if you don’t have the money to pay  12   the bill when it comes.Save some of your money.Think twice before making a purchase, no matter how  13   it is.Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent.In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars.Save more, and you’ll have more.The habits you  14   today will affect you financially for the rest of your life.Learn how to  15   your money.

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正确答案:1.B 句意:游戏让你远离生活,玩的越多,对生活中重要之事注意的就越少。turn away from为固定搭配,表示“远离……”,符合句意,故选B项。engage从事于;订婚。change改变。think思考。

2.A pay attention to为固定搭配,表示“注意……”,符合句意,故本题选A。resistance抵抗,抵制。importance重要性。vacation假期。

3.D 句意:生活是真实的。本句之前内容强调生活与游戏不同,结合本句之后的“unpredictable”可知,本句强调生活的真实性,无法像游戏那样重头再来。real表示“真实的,真正的”,符合句意,故选D项。proud骄傲的。short短的。false错误的。

4.C 句意:生活不公平,走错一步或者做出一个错误的选择都会引发生活中太多错误的行为和选择。cause表示“引发,带来”,符合句意,故C项正确。awake醒着的。permit允许。arise出现,产生。

5.D 句意:生活并不总是趣味丛生,但是如果你决定让其如此,它也可以趣味丛生。way表示“方式;道路”,make it that way表示“让其那样,使其那样”,表述通顺,符合原文意思,故选D项。energy能量。trip旅途。hope希望。

6.B 句意:因此,一个建议是:享受生活,冒险,但是不要冲动行事。结合句意可知,此处是对上文观点进行总结,thus表示“因此”,符合句意,故选B项。besides除此。also还,也。but但是。

7.A 句意:想一想你做的事以及你不应该做的事。think about表示“思考,考虑”,符合句意,故A项正确。

8.B 句意:安全措施和安全设备有一个目的:使你安全。keep表示“保持”,符合句意,故B项正确。turn转向,转而。gain获得。reach到达,抵达。

9.A 句意:开车时系紧安全带。联系常识可知,开车时,需要系安全带。fasten系上,系紧。prevent阻止。pretest前测。resist阻止,抵抗。

10.D 句意:骑摩托车时要戴头盔。ride表示“骑”,符合句意,故D项正确。get得到,获得。sit坐下。move移动;搬家。

11.D 句意:你可以让钱变多,也可以让其化为乌有。前一句提到“不要玩弄钱财”,结合“or”可推测前后内容意思应该相反,grow表示“增长,成长”,故D项正确。intend意图。shorten减少,变短。grasp理解,掌握。

12.B 句意:如果你没有钱支付信用卡账单,就不要用信用卡付款。pay for为固定搭配,表示“支付”,符合句意,故本题选B。pay with用……支付。

13.A 本段主要阐述金钱观,作者号召人们谨慎消费,由此可以推断此处应该是在强调“不管花的钱多么少,都要三思而消费”,small表示“小的”,可用来形容交易额,故A项正确。short短的。high高的。big大的。

14.A 句意:你今天养成的习惯会在经济上影响你的余生。develop habits为固定搭配,表示“养成习惯”,故A项正确。extend延伸,扩展。instruction指导,教导。offend冒犯,触怒。

15.B 句意:学着如何理财。manage表示“管理,维持,控制”,与money连用表示“理财”,符合句意,故B项正确。promote促进,发扬。consider考虑。overlook忽略,没注意。

【文章大意】

本文通过对比生活和游戏,指出两者既存在相同之处,又存在不同之处,以此强调生活与游戏不同,生活是真实的,不可儿戏。作者建议人们不要冲动行事,提醒人们小心对待安全和金钱。

【题海拾贝】

loser 失败者,遗失者     ignore 忽视

move 移动;步骤       soda 苏打,汽水

risky 冒险的,冲动的     financially 经济上地,金融上地

[填空题]2.Cloze 2  Conversation begins almost the moment we come into contact with another and continues throughout the day  1   the aid of cell phones and computers.However, we are so often absorbed in conversation that we lose sight of its divue purpose and value.

One important  2   of a good conversation is that the words are  3   used to express thoughts and feelings.We are  4   deep thoughts and sdivong emotions, yet our vocabularies are not  5   for this expression, and many make little effort to expand that.Perhaps you see a movie that  6   you deeply, yet you have the following conversation: “So, what did you think of the film?” “Oh, my God, it was so sad, I swear.I went through using up a box of tissues (面巾纸).I was in tears.” This dialogue is  7   an effective way of expressing feelings.It gives no  8   of how or why the movie divuly  9   you.Such commonly-used phrases are certainly not enough to describe a deeply moving experience.However, not only will you divy to avoid overused words, you must  10   be careful in your selection.The purpose of expanding vocabulary is not to use the  11   or most impressive words, but to find those best suited.

What is lacking in many conversations is the ability to talk to another rather than just talking with that person.A  12   person will find that even in the most ordinary conversations.There are a thousand questions  13   to be asked if you have courage and a desire for exchange.Good conversations should not be made up of nonsense, but of a meeting of two  14   the human condition.It should bring a better understanding of others and offer a release of emotions more than drive away  15   thoughts or kill time.

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正确答案:1.A 靠…的帮助with the aid of,固定搭配。句意:对话借助手机和电脑,从我们遇到一个人开始持续一整天。

2.B aspect方面。issue事件。problem问题。question问题,疑问。根据下文可知此处填aspect较合适。

3.D properly适当地,正确地。funny有趣的。careful仔细的。only只,仅有。此处修饰后面的动词use,所以要用副词,排除A项和B项,C项过于绝对,所以D项正确。

4.D be full of充满…。lack of缺少。short of短缺。fond of热衷于。句意:我们充满了深层的想法和强烈的感情。

5.C enough足够。句意:我们的词汇量不够表达。short不能修饰vocabularies,much修饰不可数名词。bad不符合题意。

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