[单选题]1.The report of an earthquake(地震)in the South China Sea has not been ______ yet.
A.conflicted
B.confused
C.confined
D.confirmed
正确答案:D
参考解析:句意:中国南海地震的报道还没有被确认。此题考查词汇辨析。confirm确认。confirm the report表示“确认报道”,符合句意,因此D项为正确答案。conflict冲突,矛盾。confuse迷惑。confine限制。
[单选题]2.The clouds are gathering.We’d better hurry and ______ the department store in case it rains.
A.hand in
B.face up to
C.head for
D.backup
正确答案:C
参考解析:句意:乌云在聚集。我们最好快点前往那个百货商店以防下雨。此题考察短语辨析。head for前往,出发。head for the department store符合句意。因此C项为正确答案。hand in上交,提交。face up to勇敢地面对。back up支持;援助。
[单选题]3.If one ______ a crime, he will be punished.
A.makes
B.commits
C.performs
D.achieves
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:一个人如果犯罪,他将会被处罚。此题考察词汇辨析。commit用来表示犯罪,或者犯什么罪行。比如commit a murder犯了谋杀罪。此处是commit a crime犯罪,故答案选B。make制造;做。perform履行,执行;表演。achieve实现;赢得。
[单选题]4.The letters PTA ______ parent teacher association.
A.stand for
B.call for
C.reach for
D.care for
正确答案:A
参考解析:句意:PTA这几个字母代表父母和老师联谊会。此题考察短语辨析。stand for代表。符合句意,A项为正确答案。call for需要;提倡。reach for伸手去拿。care for 关心;照料。
[单选题]5.Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ______ all their time.
A.takes away
B.takes in
C.takes over
D.takes up
正确答案:D
参考解析:句意:医院的医生们不经常出去,因为他们的工作占用了他们所有的时间。此题考查短语辨析。take up占用(空间、时间)。take up all their time意为“占用了他们所有的时间”符合句意,D项为正确答案。take away带走。take in欺骗,吸收。take over接管。
[单选题]6.Michael Jackson divaveled and sang all around the world, ______ his audience with music, dance and fashion.
A.entertaining
B.awarding
C.giving
D.proving
正确答案:A
参考解析:句意:Michael Jackson环游世界,唱响世界,给他的观众带来了音乐,舞蹈,时尚的盛宴。此题考查动词搭配。entertain给……以娱乐。entertain sb.with sth.用……娱乐某人。因此答案选A。award授予,奖给。give给。prove证明。
[单选题]7.To improve efficiency, the factory ______ most of its workers with robots.
A.operated
B.replaced
C.condivibuted
D.accomplished
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:为了提高效率,工厂用辞退了大量员工,用机器人取而代之。此题考查动词搭配。replace sth.with sth.为固定搭配,意为“用某物替换某物”。因此答案为B。operate运转;操作;经营。contribute贡献出;捐赠。accomplish完成
[单选题]8.Do you mind if I ______ the mistakes in your report?
A.pick up
B.put up
C.call out
D.point out
正确答案:D
参考解析:句意:如果我挑出你报告中的错误,你会介意吗?此题考查动词词组。point out the mistake指出错误。pick up捡起,偶然得到。put up举起;张贴;建造。call out唤起;召集。
[单选题]9.The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m., but as assistants, we’re ______ to be there a bit earlier.
A.invited
B.supposed
C.encouraged
D.hoped
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:会议将在下午四点开始,但作为助理,我们应该早一点儿到。本题考查固定搭配。be supposed to do应该做某事。因此本题应选B项。be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事。be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事。be hoped to do sth.被希望做某事。
[单选题]10.Can you ______ the differences between the two pictures?
A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
正确答案:A
参考解析:句意:你能辨别这两张图片的不同之处吗?本题考查固定搭配。tell the difference between sth.and sth.辨别出……和……的不同点。因此本题应选A项。talk谈论。speak说话,演讲,发言。say说话。
[单选题]11.Ted, ______ yourself and don’t get your coat dirty again, or you will get into divouble!
A.behave
B.make
C.perform
D.take
正确答案:A
参考解析:句意:泰德,注意你的行为举止,不要再把外套弄脏,否则你会有麻烦的!本题考查词义辨析。behave oneself注意行为举止。因此A项正确。make制作。perform演奏,执行。take拿走,获得。
[单选题]12.Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept (睡过头), but he ______ an excuse of being ill.
A.looked up
B.made up
C.put up
D.took up
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:因为睡过头,鲍勃今天上课又迟到了,但他编造了他生病的理由。本题考查动词词组辨析。make up编造,弥补。look up向上看,查找。put up举起,张贴。take up从事,占据。因此应选B项。
[单选题]13.You have to ______ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.
A.set aside
B.set out
C.set up
D.set in
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:为避免上下班高峰期,你早上得早点出发。本题考查动词词组辨析。set aside留出,把……放在一边。set out出发,动身。set up建立,创立。set in开始,到来。因此应选B项。
[单选题]14.When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ______ for five minutes.
A.acted
B.clapped
C.backed
D.closed
正确答案:B
参考解析:句意:当小提琴家表演完,观众们都站了起来,鼓掌鼓了5分钟。本题考查动词辨析。由句意可知,B项clapped“鼓掌”为正确选项。act表演。back后退。close关闭。
[单选题]15.She doesn’t want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to ______.
A.talk with
B.laugh at
C.cope with
D.warm up
正确答案:C
参考解析:句意:她现在不想听你说话,她有些紧急的事情需要处理。本题考查固定搭配。cope with是固定搭配,表示“处理”。因此C项正确。talk 钱

泽熙美文