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翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题65

Vocabulary and Grammar

Part 1 Vocabulary Selection

1.  Children should always ______ the same basic procedure: seeing the whole Word—hearing and pronouncing—writing from memory.

A.go through

B.take over

C.respond to

D.carry off

正确答案:A

2.  Prepared though I was to be impressed by the magnificence of the Grand Canyon, when I actually stood at its brink, I was ______ by its magnitude scale and grandeur of beauty.

A.numbed

B.inhibited

C.imbued

D.dumbfounded

正确答案:D

3.  During the ______ of the rain, she returned home immediately.

A.spin

B.flick

C.lull

D.notch

正确答案:C

4.  According to the International Law, the United Nations would impose economic ______ against an invading country.

A.commissions

B.promotions

C.sentences

D.sanctions

正确答案:D

5.  Although the condition in which she lives indicates that she is miserly, her dedication to the charities shows that she is ______.

A.stingy

B.frugal

C.thrifty

D.generous

正确答案:D

6.  The technician is ______ to almost all the tasks, who may even falls asleep on the job.

A.reluctant

B.decreant

C.recuperative

D.recusant

正确答案:B

[解析] 该句的非限定定语从句中even falls asleep暗示前面讲的是“玩忽职守”,所以decreant符合全句的语境。

7.  The salt dissolved in the water gradually, finally all that remained was an almost ______ residue on the bottom of the glass.

A.lumpy

B.imperceptible

C.glassy

D.opaque

正确答案:B

8.  The world, and not least its 265m Americans, has an ______ belief in America as the land of the free.

A.unappalled

B.ununassuming

C.unwavering

D.unblenched

正确答案:C

9.  Just as such apparently basic things as rocks, clouds, and clams are, in fact, intricately structured entities, so the self, too, is not an “elementary particle”, but is ______ construction.

A.a complicated

B.an amorphous

C.an illusory

D.a convoluted

正确答案:A

10.  When one is unfamiliar with the customs, it is easy to make a ______.

A.blunder

B.blend

C.brawl

D.bland

正确答案:A

11.  Peter had idolized the professor so much for so long a time that he remained quite ______ and could not really be himself in her presence.

A.disregarded

B.inhibited

C.heartened

D.pleased

正确答案:B

12.  Kagan maintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ______ signs of adolescent anxiety.

A.prophetic

B.normal

C.typical

D.virtual

正确答案:A

13.  Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.

A.with the exception of

B.in the light of

C.by virtue of

D.regardless of

正确答案:D

[解析] 四个选项的意思分别为:A项“除……以外”;B项“根据,依据”;C项“依靠,凭借,由于”;D项“不顾,不管”。

14.  It is understandable that though adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an orderly sequence, their timing ______ with regard to onset and duration.

A.falters

B.varies

C.accelerates

D.dwindles

正确答案:B

15.  The president of the corporation suggested that the phenomena should be ______ and analyzed into their smallest parts of elements.

A.buckled on

B.nudged further

C.broken down

D.broken into

正确答案:C

16.  Picasso was an artist who fundamentally changed the ______ of art for later generation.

A.philosophy

B.concept

C.viewpoint

D.theme

正确答案:B

17.  What the fairy tales do is that they ______ the relief of all pressures and not only offer ways to solve problems but promise that a “happy” solution will be found.

A.reject

B.deject

C.project

D.inject

正确答案:C

18.  The ______ winds in the Great Basin are from the west. Warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean is forced upward as it crosses the

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