泽熙美文第四章 教学实施与评价
第一节 教学实施
1 [单选题] What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
T: Make a sentence with “have”.t
S: He have a car.
T: He HAVE a car?
S: He HAS a car.
T: Very good. He HAS a car.
A.Direct correction.
B.Indirect correction.
C.Self-correction.
D.Peer correction.
正确答案：B
参考解析：考查纠错方法。教师在学生回答出现错误的时候，没有马上纠正，而是用反问的语气重复了一遍错误的句子．并把重音放在错误的单词上．这是教师间接纠错的方式之一。故选B。
2 [单选题] During class, the teacher leads students to memorize the important points of the teaching content. On one hand, the teacher helps students to grasp the key points. On the other hand, what learning strategy is the teacher teaching?
A.Cognitive strategy.
B.Self-management strategy.
C.Communication strategy.
D.Resource strategy.
正确答案：A
参考解析：考查英语学习策略。老师在教学中引导学生对教学要点进行记忆，一方面是为了让学生了解课程内容的重点．另一方面是为了传授学生学习策略．而在学习中记住要点是属于学习策略中的认知策略。
3 [单选题] When students are asked to find out the changes of their hometown and make a plan for an exhibition, which type of the following grouping methods is mostly recommended?
A.Whole class work.
B.Group work.
C.Pair work.
D.Individual work.
正确答案：B
参考解析：考查课堂活动的分组方式。课堂教学中常见的学生分组方式包括四种：全班活动、小组活动、结对活动和个人活动。每一种分组方式都有其优点和缺点，不同的分组方式适用的活动类型不同。全班活动(whole class work)就是需要全班同学共同参与的学习活动。展示型的活动通常采用全班活动的组织形式。小组活动(group work)就是将学生分成若干小组．通过小组内成员的相互配合来完成学习任务的活动。单词游戏、小品表演、项目作业、访谈等都可以采用小组活动形式。结对活动(pair work)是由两个学生进行的活动，需要两个人协作完成。复述练习、对话练习等可以采取结对活动。个人活动(individual work)是学生独立完成的活动，主要用于锻炼学生自主学习能力。单项操练性活动如填空、选择、默读等一般采用个人活动。题干中老师让学生找出家乡的变化并制定展览计划属于项目作业．宜采用小组活动形式。
4 [单选题] When the teacher asks questions, he should do as the following EXCEPT ___________.
A.Questions that require students to compare, evaluate, or infer should be encouraged.
B.Questions should be balanced among different types.
C.Questions should be focused on those who can answer them.
D.Questions should be closely related to the suggested class lesson plan.
正确答案：C
参考解析：考查课堂提问。课堂学习是学生集体的活动，教师提出的每一个问题都应尽量产生群体效益。保证全体学生都有时间、有动力对问题进行思考。提问以及问题的设置应该考虑全体学生。故选C。
5 [单选题] The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on__________.
A.grammar and vocabularies
B.oral language and sentence patterns
C.speaking and listening
D.pronunciation and speaking
正确答案：B
参考解析：考查情景教学法。情景教学法是一种以语法为基础，强调口语和句型教学，教学过程中分级处理语法和词汇．并通过情景呈现新教学项目的外语教学法。故8项正确。
6 [单选题] Which of the following is a communicative activity?
A.Listening to the news report and talking about an event.
B.Listening to the news report and filling in a form.
C.Listening to the news report and writing the main idea.
D.Transferring the information from the news report into a chart.
正确答案：A
参考解析：考查交际活动。听新闻报道并谈论其中的一个事件，属于交际性活动，其他选项均不符合。
7 [单选题] In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?
A.Simplification.
B.Generalization.
C.Paraphrase.
D.Avoidance.
正确答案：D
参考解析：考查口语交际策略。在口语活动中，说话者经常避免使用艰涩的词汇或结构，而使用比较简单的词汇或结构．这种交际策略叫作迂回策略(Avoidence)。故选D。
8 [单选题] What item is mainly assessed in the following question?
How well did you work in your group tasks?
A.Language performance.
B.Improvement in strategies.
C.Progress.
D.Classroom participation.
正确答案：D
参考解析：考查课堂提问。教师问学生在小组活动中表现怎么样，主要是查看学生参与课堂的积极性。故选D。
9 [单选题] Cooperative learning emphasizes on __________and collective responsibility.
A.teachers’ responsibility
B.individual responsibility
C.solely responsibility
D.team responsibility
正确答案：B
参考解析：考查合作性学习。合作性学习强调个人的责任感和集体的责任感。
10 [单选题] English classroom activities for elementary and middle schools can be divided into four types: start-up, language learning, __________ and summary.
A.language performance
B.language accumulating
C.language acquisition
D.language memorizing
正确答案：A
参考解析：考查课堂教学活动。中小学英语课堂教学活动大致分为教学启动、语言学习、语言运用实践、总结与结束四个阶段。故选A。
11 [单选题] Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method is wrong?
A.The method involves making a comparison between foreign language and mother language.
B.The method involves correcting the mistakes timely.
C.Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target language.
D.Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing might be done as homework.
正确答案：C
参考解析：考查听说法的特点。在听说教学法中，通过外语与母语的对比分析，确定教学难点，安排教学顺序；及时纠正错误，培养正确的语言习惯；限制母语和翻译的使用；入门以后先从听说导入，然后教读写．以培养口语能力为首要目的。C项说法错误．故选C。
D.manner
