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翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题77

Vocabulary and Grammar

Vocabulary Replacement

1.  The survey does not allow for the fact that some students are attending part-time.

A.explain

B.deny

C.consider

D.recognize

正确答案:C

[解析] 题干中的allow for意为“虑及,体谅”。A项“解释”,B项“拒绝”,C项“考虑”,D项“认识”。

2.  British scientists have found how to diagnose the disease, which causes loss of memory and personality change.

A.control

B.determine

C.prevent

D.treat

正确答案:B

[解析] 题干中的diagnose意为“诊断”。A项“控制”,B项“决定”,C项“阻止”,D项“款待”。

3.  Witnesses were allegedly tortured or subjected to pressure to fabricate evidence against him.

A.fix up

B.take up

C.pack up

D.make up

正确答案:D

[解析] 题干中的fabricate意为“捏造,伪造”。A项“修理”,B项“拿起”,C项“打包”,D项“补足”。

4.  So instead we spent the whole afternoon hanging around in the gorgeous autumn sun.

A.golden

B.beautiful

C.warm

D.shining

正确答案:B

[解析] 题干中的gorgeous意为“美丽的,豪华的,灿烂的”。A项“金黄色的”,B项“美丽的”,C项“温暖的”,D项“光亮的”。

5.  I couldn’t work out why anyone would invent something so boring.

A.draw up

B.bring about

C.put forward

D.figure out

正确答案:D

[解析] 题干中的work out意为“理解,明白”。A项“折叠”,B项“造成”,C项“提出”,D项“弄明白,搞清楚”。

6.  You can easily find out the benefits of flexible working for both you and your employer.

A.loose

B.effective

C.elastic

D.resourceful

正确答案:C

[解析] 题干中的flexible意为“灵活的,有弹性的”。A项“宽松的”,B项“有效的,起作用的”,C项“有弹力的,灵活的”,D项“资源丰富的,富于机智的”。

7.  The State Department has issued a regulation abolishing the special privileges for government officials.

A.grants

B.rights

C.advantages

D.interests

正确答案:B

[解析] 题干中的privilege意为“特权”。A项“基金,补助金”,B项“权利”,C项“有利条件,益处”,D项“兴趣,利益”。

8.  Will Americans go for AT&T’s plan of pushing the wireless services in the U.S.?

A.support

B.adopt

C.hinder

D.attack

正确答案:A

[解析] 题干中的go for意为“主张,拥护”。A项“支持”,B项“采取”,C项“阻止”,D项“攻击”。

9.  What lies in pieces around them represents, in effect, a unique private exhibition open to a lucky few.

A.in short

B.in particular

C.in fact

D.in turn

正确答案:C

[解析] 题干中的in effect意为“事实上”。A项“简而言之”,B项“尤其,特别”,C项“事实上,实际上”,D项“相应的,转而”。

10.  The weekend event will be centred around Wye College in Ashford, Kent, but the outing to the docks should be the highlight.

A.climax

B.pleasure

C.expectation

D.surprise

正确答案:A

[解析] 题干中的highlight意为“加亮区,精彩场面,最显著(重要)部分”。A项“顶点,极点,高潮”,B项“愉快,令人高兴的事”,C项“期待,预期”。

11.  The news reports completely overlooked the more profound political implications of the events.

A.neglected

B.foresaw

C.explored

D.assessed

正确答案:A

[解析] 题干中的overlook意为“忽视”。A项“忽视”;B项“预见”;C项“勘察”;D项“评定”。

12.  Teachers and nurses who deal with children are obliged to report cases of suspected child abuse to authorities.

A.reminded

B.expected

C.compelled

D.requested

正确答案:D

[解析] 题干中的be obliged意为“有义务做某事”。A项“使想起”;B项“预料”;C项“被迫”;D项“有义务”。

13.  Your grade will be based in large part on the originality of your ideas.

A.creativity

B.popularity

C.feasibility

D.flexibility

正确答案:A

[解析] 题干中的originality意为“独创性”。A项“创造性”;B项“流行”;C项“可行性”;D项“灵活性”。

14.  We suspect there is a quite deliberate attempt to sabotage the elections and undermine the electoral commission.

A.conscious

B.desperate

C.clumsy

D.intentional

正确答案:D

[解析] 题干中的deliberate意为“蓄意的”。A项“神志清醒的”;B项“铤而走险的”;C项“笨拙的”;D项“有意的”。

15.  So strange were the circumstances of my story that I can scarcely believe myself to have been a party to them.

A.just

B.hardly

C.almost

D.definitely

正确答案:B

[解析] 题干中的scarcely意为“几乎不”。A项“只是”;B项“几乎不”;

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