泽熙美文第一部分 教育理论与实践
Ⅰ.单项选择题（5分）
1.教育学成为一门独立学科的标志是夸美纽斯（）的诞生。
A. 《教育论》B. 《大教学论》
C. 《普通教育学》D. 《师论》
2.《中华人民共和国义务教育法》首次颁布的时间是（）。
A. 1985年B. 1986年
C. 1990年D. 1993年
3.教育学的源泉是（）。
A. 教育理论 B. 教育规律
C. 教育实践 D. 教育需要
4.教学原则反映了()。
A. 教育现象B. 教学规律
C. 教学现象D. 师生关系
5.苏霍姆林斯基的教育思想是()。
A. 和谐教育思想 B. 教学过程最优化
C. 教学发展观 D. 全面发展观
Ⅱ.多项选择题（6分）
1.学习的迁移现象是多种多样的，根据迁移的特点并结合教育实际，可以从不同的角度对迁移加以分类。下列不属于迁移划分为正迁移和负迁移依据的是（）。
A. 迁移的内容的不同抽象和概括水平
B. 迁移的性质不同
C. 迁移的内容不同
D. 迁移过程中所需的内在心理机制的不同
2.中学生的情绪和情感，与小学时期已经有了很大的不同。影响和制约青少年情绪和情感发展的最重要的身心发展因素主要包括（）。
A. 生长发育迅猛B. 自我意识得到发展
C. 知识水平有很大提高D. 社会交往随学习而减少
3.教师的教育专业素养包括（）。
A. 具有先进的教育理念B. 具有良好的教育能力
C. 具有一定的研究能力D. 具有优良的个性品质
Ⅲ.简答题（4分）
简述学习和研究教育原理时必须坚持的方法论。
Ⅳ.简析题（15分）
启发式和注入式是两种对立的教学方法体系,试对两者作简要分析。
第二部分 英语专业基础知识
Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure(15分)
1.They on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working
B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked
D. have worked; are still working
2.People the new TV play.
A. think high of B. think well of
C. think poor of D. think good of
3.My parents in Hong Kong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
A. liveB. lived
C. were living D. will live
4.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while
C. which D. when
5.—Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited.
A. wereB. have been
C. has been D. was
6.The subject we are going to turn is about English studies.
A. about which B. with which
C. about that D. to which
7.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.
A. whichB. that
C. whereD. it
8.“Isn’t the TV play wonderful? ” This sentence means .
A. What a wonderful play it isB. Do you think the TV play wonderful
C. I don’t think the TV play is wonderfulD. Do you know what the play is like
9.You and I could hardly work together, ?
A. could youB. couldn’t I
C. couldn’t weD. could we
10.—This digital camera is really cheap!
—The the better. Im short of money, you see.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. expensive D. more expensive
11. The prisoner of war wished to be .Ten years later, he free and regained his .
A. free; was set; freeB. freely; was set; freedom
C. free; set; freedomD. free; was set; freedom
12. Family education has a great on children in many ways.
A. result B. danger
C. disadvantage D. effect
