Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar
This section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions.
Part 1 Vocabulary Selection
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C, D respectively. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Then mark the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
1. Although the speaker was a well-known personality, his speech was poorly. ______.
A.raised
B.delivered
C.lectured
D.preached
正确答案:B
[解析] deliver a speech发表演讲;raised升起,出现;lectured演讲;preached鼓吹。
2. Would you please bring me some ______ catalogues? These are too old.
A.modem
B.fashionable
C.up-to-date
D.out-of-date
正确答案:C
[解析] modern现代的;fashionable流行的;up.to-date最近的;out-of-date过时的。
3. It is not considered ______ to pick one’s teeth in public.
A.respectful
B.respected
C.respectable
D.respective
正确答案:C
[解析] respectful有礼貌的;respected受到尊敬的;respectable(行为、外观等)受人尊敬的,规矩的,体面的;respective各自的。
4. Beth could ______ her coat easily because it has large red buttons.
A.justify
B.identify
C.prove
D.test
正确答案:B
[解析] justify证明……是正当的;identify识别;prove证明;test测试,检验。
5. He was busy writing the essay all the morning, only ______ occasionally to have a cup of tea.
A.breaking off
B.breaking out
C.breaking
D.breaking away
正确答案:A
[解析] breaking off中断;breaking out爆发;breaking打破,弄坏;breaking away逃脱。
6. The last guests to reach the hotel ______ at 12 o’clock at night.
A.checked out
B.checked up
C.checked in
D.check on
正确答案:C
[解析] checked out付帐离开,检查;checked up调查,核对;checked in登记,报到;check on检查。
7. Bill had been looking for his gloves for quite a while, which ______ eventually under a cushion.
A.turned up
B.turned on
C.turned down
D.turned over
正确答案:A
[解析] turned up出现,找到;turned on开启;turned down拒绝;turned over移交,翻身。
8. On hearing the news that her father died of a car accident, she ______ tears.
A.burst out
B.burst in
C.burst into
D.burst forth
正确答案:C
[解析] burst out大声喊,突发;burst in闯入,打断;burst into闯入,开出;burst forth爆发。
9. The electronic computer is ______ some of the tasks that were once accomplished by our own brains.
A.taking care
B.taking in
C.taking off
D.taking over
正确答案:D
[解析] taking care当心;taking in接收,欺骗;taking o£f脱衣,离开;taking over接管。
10. The picnic ______ at last after being twice postponed.
A.came off
B.came up
C.put on
D.went on
正确答案:A
[解析] came off举行,实现;came up发生,出现;put on穿上,增加;went on继续,发生。
11. He swallows his words so much that I can never ______ what he is saying.
A.make out
B.put up
C.deal with
D.take up
正确答案:D
[解析] make out了解,辨认出;put up建造,举起;deal with处理;take up询问,理睬,对……采取进一步的行动。句意是说不再理睬和相信他说的话。
12. If you ______ your influence, they may change their decision.
A.compel
B.exert
C.expose
D.vary
正确答案:B
[解析] compel强迫;exert发挥,运用;expose揭露,使曝光;vary变化。
13. Do you have an afternoon ______ this week to meet the President?
A.obtainable
B.available
C.visible
D.reliable
正确答案:B
[解析] obtainable能得到的;available有空的;visible看得见的,明显的;reliable可靠的。
14. He ______ the job because it involved too much traveling.
A.took up
B.applied for
C.turned down
D.switched to
正确答案:C
[解析] took up开始从事;applied for申请;turned down拒绝;switched to转到。
15. The media’s ______ in the presidents private life switched the attention away from the real issues.
A.capacity
B.concentration
C.focus
D.involvement
正确答案:D
[解析] capacity容量,能力;concentration(on)集中;focus(on)焦点;

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