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翻译三级笔译综合能力模拟11

Ⅰ Vocabulary and Grammar

This section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions of each part before answering the questions.

The time for this section is 25 minutes.

Part 1 Vocabulary Selection

In this part, there are 20 incomplete statements. Below each statement, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C, and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each statement. There is only ONE right answer.

1.  There has been a______increase in the form’s sales.

A.minor

B.marginal

C.nugatory

D.peripheral

正确答案:B

2.  People had been conscious of the problem before, but the new book made them aware of its______.

A.multitude

B.magnitude

C.altitude

D.latitude

正确答案:B

3.  A mirage is an optical______.

A.allusion

B.delusion

C.elusion

D.illusion

正确答案:D

4.  He felt insulted at the comment that his writing was all______.

A.junk

B.pollutant

C.garbage

D.waste

正确答案:A

5.  The Empire State Building was______on a grander scale than previous skyscrapers.

A.executed

B.conceived

C.restrained

D.applauded

正确答案:B

6.  I bought a new sweater in a newly-open clothes-market. But what a pity it was that the sweater ______when I washed it.

A.shrank

B.contracted

C.shortened

D.condensed

正确答案:A

7.  Because of the strong sun the new sitting-room curtains have______from dark blue to grey.

A.fainted

B.bleached

C.paled

D.faded

正确答案:D

8.  Corporations and labor unions have______great benefits upon their employees and members as well as upon the general publiC.

A.conferred

B.granted

C.flung

D.submitted

正确答案:A

9.  A man has to make______for his old age by putting aside enough money to live when olD.

A.supply

B.assurance

C.provision

D.adjustment

正确答案:C

10.  The returns in the short______may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well repaiD.

A.interval

B.range

C.span

D.term

正确答案:D

11.  I am not______with my roommate, but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere to live.

A.concerned

B.compatible

C.considerate

D.complied

正确答案:B

12.  The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was______to the issue at hand.

A.irrational

B.unreasonable

C.invalid

D.irrelevant

正确答案:D

13.  ______to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests.

A.Orientation

B.Access

C.Procession

D.Voyage

正确答案:B

14.  The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was______. from one new moon to the next.

A.measured

B.reckoned

C.judged

D.assessed

正确答案:D

15.  Foreign disinvestment and the______of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.

A.displacement

B.elimination

C.exclusion

D.exception

正确答案:C

16.  The restaurant is frequently______by tourists because of its famous cooking.

A.patronized

B.serviced

C.utilized

D.congregated

正确答案:A

17.  Although the rates are high in comparison with other modes of transport, the savings in insurance and packing costs help to______this.

A.compensate for

B.ward off

C.interfere with

D.ensue from

正确答案:A

18.  ______, I picked up the phone and rang my sister in AustraliA.

A.Off impulse

B.On guard

C.Off guard

D.On impulse

正确答案:D

19.  Medical scientists are______a breakthrough in cancer research.

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