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翻译三级笔译综合能力分类模拟题14

Ⅰ.Grammar: Collocation

A、Multiple Choices

1.  After the big job was finished, the builder ______ the number of men working for him.

A.cut down

B.cut across

C.cut off

D.cut back

正确答案:D

2.  Advertisements are intended to ______ the best qualities of the product to the public.

A.put down

B.put across

C.put away

D.put aside

正确答案:B

3.  Eventually these feelings could be ______ no longer; there were outbreaks of violence everywhere.

A.held forth

B.held off

C.held on

D.held in

正确答案:D

4.  I have ______ the conclusion that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.

A.come at

B.come to

C.come for

D.come up

正确答案:B

5.  The plans for the building were ______ a few months ago.

A.drawn on

B.drawn back

C.drawn out

D.drawn up

正确答案:D

6.  The insurance company decided to ______ his driving record before insuring him.

A.check out of

B.check on

C.check in

D.check over

正确答案:B

7.  In the next few years major changes will be ______ in China’s industries.

A.brought forward

B.brought on

C.brought about

D.brought up

正确答案:C

8.  It began to rain heavily when we were about to ______ for the station.

A.set out

B.set up

C.set about

D.set on

正确答案:A

9.  The president of the university ______ to be a young lady of about 35 years old.

A.turned to

B.turned over

C.turned out

D.turned back

正确答案:C

10.  Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.

A.turn down

B.turn up

C.turn out

D.turn in

正确答案:D

11.  Important people don’t often have much free time as their work ______ all their time.

A.takes away

B.takes over

C.takes up

D.takes in

正确答案:C

12.  This popular sports car is now being ______ at the rate of a thousand a week.

A.turned down

B.turned out

C.turned in

D.turned up

正确答案:B

词组turn out解释为“生产”。

13.  Generous public funding of basic science would ______ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.

A.lead to

B.attribute to

C.devote to

D.subject to

正确答案:A

14.  His efforts to bring about the reconciliation between the two parties ______ as he had hoped.

A.came off

B.came on

C.came around

D.came down

正确答案:A

词组come off解释为“成功,达到预期的效果”。

15.  Difficulties and hardships have ______ the best qualities of the young geologists.

A.brought out

B.brought about

C.brought forth

D.brought up

正确答案:A

16.  The inscription on the tombstone had been ______ by the weather and could scarcely be read.

A.brought away

B.taken away

C.run away

D.worn away

正确答案:D

17.  Oil companies in the US are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum equipment-manufacturing employees are being ______.

A.laid out

B.laid off

C.laid down

D.laid aside

正确答案:B

18.  Because of the limitation of space, I had to ______ a lot of excellent materials.

A.leave out

B.leave behind

C.leave alone

D.leave off

正确答案:A

19.  No ready technical data were available, but we managed to ______.

A.go for

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