泽熙美文Ⅰ. Grammar: Past and Present Participles
A、Multiple Choices
1. ______ with his report, the boss told John to write it all over again.
A.Not to satisfy
B.Not being satisfied
C.Not Having satisfied
D.Not satisfying
正确答案：B
2. All the tickets ______ out, we went away disappointed.
A.being sold
B.be sold
C.having been sold
D.were sold
正确答案：C
3. The University of California, ______ in 1868, is administrated by a president and governed by a twenty-four-member board of regents.
A.founded
B.has been founded
C.to have been founded
D.was founded
正确答案：A
4. Characteristics of Op Art are the carefully ______ hues and geometric patterns that create optical illusions.
A.arranging
B.arranged
C.being arranged
D.arrange
正确答案：B
5. Greatly ______ by his words, she jumped into the cold water again.
A.encouraged
B.encouraging
C.to be encouraged
D.to encourage
正确答案：A
6. Besides their sharing traditional male roles, women also play roles entirely different from those ______ by men.
A.playing
B.be played
C.having played
D.being played
正确答案：D
被动语态的现在分词短语being played用作those(roles)的定语，表示“正在被扮演的角色”。
7. The poison, ______ in a small quantity, will be a medicine.
A.use
B.using
C.used
D.is used
正确答案：C
8. Yellowstone National Park, ______ in 1873, is the first national park in the world.
A.founded
B.founding
C.having been founded
D.being founded
正确答案：A
9. In the 1850’s Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin became the best “seller of the generation, ______ a host of initiators.
A.inspiring
B.inspired
C.inspired by
D.to inspire
正确答案：A
10. Why do you stand and watch the milk ______ over?
A.boiling
B.boiled
C.to boil
D.being boiled
正确答案：A
11. At present we have to get most of the energy ______ in industry by burning coal or oil.
A.used
B.use
C.using
D.uses
正确答案：A
12. ______ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.
A.Seen
B.Sees
C.Seeing
D.To see
正确答案：A
13. The number of people ______ the meeting was smaller than we had expected.
A.attend
B.attending
C.attended
D.being attended
正确答案：B
14. ______ many other countries, the United States has developed into a modern country in a relatively short time.
A.Being compared with
B.To compare with
C.Compared with
D.Comparing with
正确答案：C
15. Scientists still cannot find any ______ link between intelligence and the quantity or quality of brain cells.
A.convince
B.to convince
C.convinced
D.convincing
正确答案：D
16. Jacob Lawrence executed many cycles of paintings ______ significant social themes.
A.expressed
B.expressing
C.express
D.expression of
正确答案：B
17. ______ their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.
A.Receiving
B.Having received
C.Received
D.Having been received
正确答案：B
18. The advantages of computerized typing and editing are now ______ to all the written language of the world.
A.extend
B.extending
C.being extended
D.being extending
正确答案：C
19. ______, the inhabitants fled.
A.The city taken
B.The city having been taken
C.Having taken the city
D.The city being taken
正确答案：B
